Wed, 06 Aug 2003 - Miami Herald (FL)
U.S. Drug Flights to Resume in Colombia
WASHINGTON - Secretary of State Colin Powell has approved
the resumption of U.S. surveillance flights over Colombia,
which then guide Colombian air force jets to drug planes that
can be shot down, after a two-year suspension imposed when a
plane carrying American missionaries was mistakenly shot down,
a U.S. official said Tuesday.
The official said the White House is expected to announce
the resumption of the drug surveillance flights Thursday, when
President Alvaro Uribe observes his first anniversary in office.
Uribe has advocated a strong stand against drug traffickers.
''The memo went out last night,'' said the official, referring
to Powell's recommendation. The process took far longer
than expected as officials attempted to put safeguards in place
that will minimize the possibility of a repeat of the tragedy
of two years ago.
At the time, surveillance flights were conducted over Peru
and Colombia.
They were suspended in April 2001 after a Peruvian fighter
jet acting on U.S intelligence shot down the ill-fated flight,
killing U.S. missionary Veronica Bowers and her daughter
Charity.
U.S. government and congressional investigations said
many factors contributed to the mistake, including a failure
to follow established procedures, inadequate Peruvian air control
and inadequate foreign language skills by Peruvians and Americans.
New procedures will be clearer for identifying and communicating
with suspected planes and establishing a chain of command for
making the decision to fire on a plane. Colombians would
make the final decision.
White House spokesman Scott McClellan, who is with President
Bush in Crawford, Texas, said an inter-agency process has helped
develop procedures to enhance safety.
''The president's overriding concern is to support our allies
in Colombia to address the threat to their national security
posed by illegal drug trafficking while ensuring that procedures
are in place to protect innocent life,'' McClellan said.
Other officials have said no agreement is expected soon to
resume flights over Peru, which lacks radar and aircraft needed
for the program.
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